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Old 19-02-2006   #140 (permalink)
wonwinglo
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Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Warwick,UK
Real Name: Barry
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Wonwings diary-Anniversary of one of the most beautiful aircraft ever designed-Part 2

One of the best appraisals of how the Spitfire flew can be attributed to Douglas Bader,this is what he wrote about this beautiful but functional aircraft-
The Spitfire looked good and was good. But my first reaction was that it was bad for handling on the ground; its long straight nose, uptilted when the tail wheel was on the ground; its long straight nose, uptilted when the tail wheel was on the ground, made taxing difficult since it was not easy to see ahead. It was necessary to to swing from side to side to look in front. The view at take-off was restricted in the same way until you were travelling fast enough to lift the tail; only then could you see over the nose.
Once accustomed to these minor inconveniences, they were no longer apparent, and once in the air, you felt in the first few minutes that here was the aeroplane par excellence. The controls were light, positive and synchronized; in fact, the aeroplane of one's dreams. It was stable; it flew hands and feet off; yet you could move it quickly and effortlessly into any attitude. You brought it in to land at 75 mph and touched down at 60-65 mph. Its maximum speed was 367 mph. You thus had a wide speed range which has not been equalled before or since.
It had eight machine guns of .303 calibre each, mounted four in each wing. The guns were spaced one close to the fuselage, two mid-wing, one further out. The eight guns were normally synchronized to 250 yards. In other words the four in each wing were sighted so that the bullets from all eight converged at that distance, in front of the Spitfire. Experienced fighter pilots used to close the pattern to 200 yards. The successful pilots succeeded because they did not open fire until they were close to the target.

By the 19th August 1939 the following units had received their Spitfire Mk I's and were also operational:-
19 Sqn Duxford
66 Sqn Duxford
41 Sqn Catterick
74 Sqn Hornchurch
54 Sqn Hornchurch
65 Sqn Hornchurch
72 Sqn Churchfenton
602 Sqn Abbotsinch
611 Sqn Speke
609 Sqn Yeadon
K5054 Prototype Spitfire 1
ENGINE
Merlin II (gave 990 hp at 12,000 ft)
WING SPAN
37' 8"
LENGTH
29' 11"
HEIGHT
8' 2 1/2"
WEIGHT
AUW 5,200 lb TARE 5,034 lb


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